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Class Action Targets Robinhood, Alleges Unlicensed Gambling Scheme

By CU Today Staff —

SACRAMENTO, Calif.—Robinhood is facing a proposed class action in California federal court that alleges the online brokerage illegally operates a sports betting platform by marketing event contracts as investments when they are actually unlicensed gambling products that violate state gaming laws, according to court filings reported by Law360.

The lawsuit contends Robinhood's Prediction Markets Hub misleads consumers by portraying sports event contracts as a sophisticated investment product rather than wagers on sporting outcomes. Plaintiffs allege Robinhood and its partner, Kalshi, enabled customers to place what amounted to sports bets while avoiding the licensing, consumer protections and regulatory requirements that apply to traditional sportsbooks, according to the complaint summarized by Law360.

The case arrives amid a widening legal battle over prediction markets. Reuters previously reported that state regulators in Massachusetts, New Jersey, Nevada and other states have challenged sports event contracts offered through Kalshi and Robinhood, arguing they resemble sports betting subject to state gambling laws, while the companies maintain the contracts are federally regulated derivatives overseen by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

The consumer lawsuit echoes arguments made by several state attorneys general and tribal gaming groups, which have alleged that companies including Kalshi and Robinhood are disguising sports betting as financial trading. Robinhood has consistently argued that its event contracts comply with federal regulations and are offered through CFTC-regulated markets, but the growing number of lawsuits and regulatory challenges highlights the unsettled legal status of sports-related prediction contracts in the United States.

Originally reported by CU Today.